Endogenous guanidino compounds as uremic neurotoxins
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Gas chromatographic determination of guanidino compounds in uremic patients using glyoxal as derivatizing reagent.
The guanidino compounds guanidine, methylguanidine, guanidinoacetic acid, guanidinopropionic acid, guanidinobutyric acid and guanidinosuccinic acid were eluted and separated after pre-column derivatization with glyoxal from an HP-5 column (30 m × 0.32 mm i.d.) with film thickness 0.25 µm at an initial column temperature of 100 °C for 2 min, with ramping of 20°C/min up to 250 °C and a nitrogen f...
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Plasma and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) concentrations and urinary excretion of guanidino compounds were investigated in a patient with hyperargininemia during the treatment with low-protein diet, oral administration of an essential amino acid mixture and sodium benzoate, or enzyme replacement therapy such as exchange transfusion or erythrocyte transfusion. In the patient, alpha-keto-delta-guanidi...
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In this automated system for assaying guanidino compounds, the compounds are resolved on an ion-exchange (Dowex 50) column, then reacted with phenanthrenequinone in alkaline solution. This mixture is then acidified and the resulting fluorescence is measured (lambda ex, 305 nm; lambda em, 395 nm). I applied the system to the analysis of urine from control rats and rats given L-canavanine, L-cana...
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In uremia, diminished reactive oxygen intermediate production is an important consequence of impaired neutrophil function. The effects of guanidino compounds, which are known uremic toxins, on neutrophil reactive oxygen intermediate production in vitro were studied. Neutrophils from healthy volunteers were exposed for 3 h to individual guanidino compounds or mixed guanidino compounds (GCmix), a...
متن کاملGas chromatographic analysis of guanidino compounds in sera and urine of uremic patients using glyoxal and ethyl chloroformate as derivatizing reagents.
Gas chromatographic (GC) method has been developed for the determination of the guanidino compounds: guanidine (G), methylguanidine (MG), guanidinoacetic acid (GAA), guanidinopropionic acid (GPA), guanidinobutyric acid (GBA) and guanidinosuccinic acid (GSA) was carried out after precolumn derivatization with glyoxal and ethyl chloroformate from the column HP-5 (30 m × 0.32 mm i.d.) at 90°C for ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Kidney International
سال: 2001
ISSN: 0085-2538
DOI: 10.1046/j.1523-1755.2001.59780077.x